Xa uthengela inqwelo yegalufa eYurophu, ungabhekisa kwezi zikhokelo zilandelayo:
Okokuqala, qonda imarike kunye nemfuno
Isishwankathelo seMarike: Zininzi iibrendi kwimarike yenqwelo yegalufa yaseYurophu, kubandakanywa iimveliso ezivela kumazwe angaphandle kunye neebrendi zasekhaya, kwaye umahluko wamaxabiso mkhulu. Amaxabiso enqwelo yegalufa athengwa kumazwe angaphandle aqhele ukuba phezulu, kodwa umgangatho uzinzile, isimbo sakudala; Iimpawu zasekhaya ziyafikeleleka, izitayile ezahlukeneyo, kwaye inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa iqinisekisiwe.
Uhlalutyo lwemfuno: Cacisa olona setyenziso luphambili lweenqwelo zegalufa, ezifana neendawo zegalufa, iindawo ekuchithelwa kuzo iiholide, iihotele kunye nezinye iindawo. Ukusetyenziswa okuhlukeneyo kuneemfuno ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi, ezifana neendawo zegalufa zinokuhlawula ingqalelo ngakumbi ukuguquguquka kunye nokuqina kwesithuthi, ngelixa iindawo ekuchithelwa kuzo iiholide zinokunika ingqwalasela engakumbi kubuhle kunye nokubonakala kwesithuthi.
2. Imbonakalo kunye noqwalaselo
Imbonakalo: Khetha inqwelo yegalufa esefashonini, eqinile kwaye egudileyo, enokwandisa ukonwabela ukusetyenziswa. Imibala eqaqambileyo kunye nezibane ze-LED nazo zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokuphucula umgangatho wembonakalo yesithuthi.
Ulungelelwaniso: Ukwenza okuthandwa nguwe yeyona nto ibalulekileyo xa uthenga inqwelo yegalufa. Izihlalo, ivili lokuqhuba, amatayara, uphahla, i-windshield kunye nolunye uhlengahlengiso lunokwenziwa ngokwezinto ozikhethayo. Ngexesha elifanayo, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekucwangcisweni kwenduduzo yesithuthi, njenge-air conditioning, i-audio kunye nokunye.
3. ukusebenza kunye nokuzinza
Ulwakhiwo lulonke: Khetha i-chassis yefreyimu eshushu yokudipha kunye nomqadi ophambili odibeneyo wenqwelo yegalufa, eso sakhiwo sikhuselekile, somelele kwaye sihlala ixesha elide.
Ukunqunyanyiswa kwangaphambili: Ukunqunyanyiswa okuzimeleyo kweMcPherson kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinqwelo zegalufa ezisemgangathweni ukuqinisekisa ukuba isithuthi sinciphisa isiphithiphithi ngexesha lokuqhuba kwaye siphucula uzinzo, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthuthuzela.
Amatayara: Khetha amatayara afanelekileyo ngokwemeko yokusetyenziswa, njengamatayara engca, amatayara endlela, imvula kunye namatayara ekhephu. Ivili elilungileyo kufuneka libe neempawu zokuthula, ukuchasa, ukuchasa, ukuxhatshazwa, njl., kwaye ibonakaliswe yiziko lesatifikethi sesondo esaziwayo.
4. ibhetri kunye nemoto
Ibhetri: Ibhetri yamandla yenqwelo yegalufa yibhetri yelead-asidi kunye nebhetri ye-lithium. Ibhetri ye-lead-acid inexabiso eliphantsi, iqondo lobushushu elilungileyo, kodwa amandla aphantsi kunye nobomi obufutshane. Iibhetri zeLithium zinoxinzelelo olukhulu lwamandla kunye nobomi obude, kodwa ixabiso liphezulu. Xa ukhetha ibhetri, yenza urhwebo olusekelwe kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neemfuno zokusetyenziswa.
Imoto: Imoto yenqwelo yegalufa ineendidi ezimbini zemoto yeDC kunye ne-AC motor. Imoto yeDc inesakhiwo esilula kunye nolawulo olulula, kodwa ukusebenza kakuhle okuphantsi kunye nobomi obufutshane. Iinjini ze-Ac zisetyenziswa kakhulu amandla, kodwa zisetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino. Xa ukhetha injini, qwalasela ukusebenza kwayo, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqina.
5. uphawu kunye emva-intengiso
Ukukhetha uphawu: Khetha uphawu olwaziwayo lwenqwelo yegalufa, umgangatho uqinisekisiwe ngakumbi. Ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni, amaqonga eendaba aqhelekileyo kunye nezinye iindlela zokuqonda isidima sophawu, umgangatho wemveliso, ulawulo lweenkcukacha kunye nolunye ulwazi.
Inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa: Inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa yinto engenakuhoywa xa uthenga inqwelo yegalufa. Khetha uphawu olunenethiwekhi yenkonzo egqibeleleyo emva kokuthengisa, impendulo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo bokulondolozwa kunye nokubonelela okwaneleyo kweendawo ezisecaleni.
6. Ixabiso kunye nokusebenza kweendleko
Ukuthelekiswa kwexabiso: Iimpawu ezahlukeneyo, ulungelelwaniso olwahlukileyo lwamaxabiso enqwelo yegalufa lwahluka kakhulu. Ekuthengeni, ngokuhambelana nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nemfuno yokuthelekisa ixabiso, khetha imodeli eneendleko.
Uvavanyo oluyindleko: Ukongeza kwizinto zexabiso, kodwa kwakhona qwalasela umgangatho wesithuthi, ukusebenza, ukuzinza, inkonzo emva kokuthengisa kunye nezinye izinto. Emva kovavanyo olubanzi, khetha iimodeli ezingabizi kakhulu.
Ukushwankathela, xa uthenga iinqwelo zegalufa eYurophu, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kwimarike kunye nemfuno, ukubonakala kunye nokucwangciswa, ukusebenza kunye nokuzinza, ibhetri kunye nemoto, uphawu kunye nokuthengisa emva kokuthengisa, kunye nexabiso kunye nokusebenza kweendleko. Ngokuqonda ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuthelekisa, khetha inqwelo yegalufa ehlangabezana neemfuno zakho kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-18-2024